论文标题

循环经济中的机器学习和人工智能:书目分析和系统文献综述

Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Circular Economy: A Bibliometric Analysis and Systematic Literature Review

论文作者

noman, Abdulla All, Akter, Umma Habiba, Pranto, Tahmid Hasan, Haque, AKM Bahalul

论文摘要

由于原材料的无组织,计划外和不当使用,正在产生大量废物,这对我们的环境和生态系统有害。尽管传统的线性生产线未能解决诸如废物生产和较短的产品生命周期之类的深远问题,但一种前瞻性概念,即循环经济(CE),已显示出有望在工业和政府层面采用的前景。 CE的目的是通过在设计阶段和以后的重复使用,回收和再制造来实现最高价值来完成产品生命周期循环。人工智能(AI)和机器学习(ML)等创新技术在有效地采用和实施现实世界实践中提供了重要的帮助。这项研究探讨了CE中应用AI技术的采用和整合。首先,我们对104个Scopus索引文档的集合进行了文献分析,该文件探讨了AI和CE中的关键研究标准。从这些文件中选了40篇论文来进行系统的文献综述。选定的文件进一步分为六个类别:可持续发展,后勤,废物管理,供应链管理,回收和再利用以及制造业开发。已经提取和描述了全面的研究见解和趋势。最后,已经确定了需要进一步关注的研究差距,并且还讨论了未来的研究方向。

With unorganized, unplanned and improper use of limited raw materials, an abundant amount of waste is being produced, which is harmful to our environment and ecosystem. While traditional linear production lines fail to address far-reaching issues like waste production and a shorter product life cycle, a prospective concept, namely circular economy (CE), has shown promising prospects to be adopted at industrial and governmental levels. CE aims to complete the product life cycle loop by bringing out the highest values from raw materials in the design phase and later on by reusing, recycling, and remanufacturing. Innovative technologies like artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning(ML) provide vital assistance in effectively adopting and implementing CE in real-world practices. This study explores the adoption and integration of applied AI techniques in CE. First, we conducted bibliometric analysis on a collection of 104 SCOPUS indexed documents exploring the critical research criteria in AI and CE. Forty papers were picked to conduct a systematic literature review from these documents. The selected documents were further divided into six categories: sustainable development, reverse logistics, waste management, supply chain management, recycle & reuse, and manufacturing development. Comprehensive research insights and trends have been extracted and delineated. Finally, the research gap needing further attention has been identified and the future research directions have also been discussed.

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