论文标题

复杂等离子体中平面热声冲击波的分析和数值研究

Analytical and numerical study of plane-progressive thermoacoustic shock waves in complex plasmas

论文作者

Misra, A. P., Banerjee, G.

论文摘要

在流体复合物等离子体中研究了热声冲击的形成。当热声相互作用的贡献较低(或更高)时,热声波模式可以抑制(或抗阻尼),这是由于粒子碰撞和/或运动粘度所致。在非线性状态下,以声速传播的热声波可以演变为小振幅冲击,其动力学受Bateman-Burgers方程的支配,并具有额外的非线性术语,该术语是由于粒子碰撞和无电的粒子相互作用而导致的,可提供热反馈。这种非线性的出现会导致冲击战线保持稳定(或不稳定),具体取决于碰撞频率在低于(或更高)的临界值以下,热反馈为正。分析和数值分析了不同种类的冲击及其特性的存在,该系统参数表征了热反馈,热扩散,每个流体颗粒的热容量,粒子碰撞和流体粘度。也注意到分析结果和数值结果之间的良好一致性。

The formation of thermoacoustic shocks is studied in a fluid complex plasma. The thermoacoustic wave mode can be damped (or anti-damped) when the contribution from the thermoacoustic interaction is lower (or higher) than that due to the particle collision and/or the kinematic viscosity. In the nonlinear regime, the thermoacoustic wave, propagating with the acoustic speed, can evolve into small amplitude shocks whose dynamics are governed by the Bateman-Burgers equation with an additional nonlinear term that appears due to the particle collision and nonreciprocal interactions of charged particles providing the thermal feedback. The appearance of such nonlinearity can cause the shock fronts to be stable (or unstable) depending on the collision frequency remains below (or above) a critical value and the thermal feedback is positive. The existence of different kinds of shocks and their characteristics are analyzed analytically and numerically with the system parameters that characterize the thermal feedback, thermal diffusion, heat capacity per fluid particle, the particle collision and the fluid viscosity. A good agreement between analytical and numerical results is also noticed.

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