论文标题

可扩展的实时多相机车辆检测,重新识别和跟踪

Scalable and Real-time Multi-Camera Vehicle Detection, Re-Identification, and Tracking

论文作者

Khorramshahi, Pirazh, Shenoy, Vineet, Pack, Michael, Chellappa, Rama

论文摘要

多相机车辆跟踪是计算机视觉中最复杂的任务之一,因为它涉及不同的任务,包括车辆检测,跟踪和重新识别。尽管面临挑战,但多相机车辆跟踪在运输应用中仍具有巨大的潜力,包括速度,体积,原始用途(O-D)和路由数据生成。最近的几项工作解决了多相机跟踪问题。但是,大多数努力都用于提高高质量基准数据集的准确性,同时无视较低的摄像头分辨率,压缩工件以及在其优势上执行此任务的压倒性计算能力和时间,从而使其对大规模和实时部署进行了极大的影响。因此,在这项工作中,我们阐明了用于设计多相机跟踪系统的实用问题,以提供可行且及时的见解。此外,我们提出了一个实时的城市尺度多摄像机跟踪系统,该系统与计算密集的替代方案相比,并处理现实世界,低分辨率的CCTV,而不是理想化和精心策划的视频流。为了显示其有效性,除了集成到区域综合运输信息系统(RIWIT)外,我们还参加了2021年NVIDIA AI CITY多相机跟踪挑战,我们的方法排名在公共排行榜上排名前五名。

Multi-camera vehicle tracking is one of the most complicated tasks in Computer Vision as it involves distinct tasks including Vehicle Detection, Tracking, and Re-identification. Despite the challenges, multi-camera vehicle tracking has immense potential in transportation applications including speed, volume, origin-destination (O-D), and routing data generation. Several recent works have addressed the multi-camera tracking problem. However, most of the effort has gone towards improving accuracy on high-quality benchmark datasets while disregarding lower camera resolutions, compression artifacts and the overwhelming amount of computational power and time needed to carry out this task on its edge and thus making it prohibitive for large-scale and real-time deployment. Therefore, in this work we shed light on practical issues that should be addressed for the design of a multi-camera tracking system to provide actionable and timely insights. Moreover, we propose a real-time city-scale multi-camera vehicle tracking system that compares favorably to computationally intensive alternatives and handles real-world, low-resolution CCTV instead of idealized and curated video streams. To show its effectiveness, in addition to integration into the Regional Integrated Transportation Information System (RITIS), we participated in the 2021 NVIDIA AI City multi-camera tracking challenge and our method is ranked among the top five performers on the public leaderboard.

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