论文标题

关于一环校正与天体OPE的关联性

On the associativity of one-loop corrections to the celestial OPE

论文作者

Costello, Kevin, Paquette, Natalie M.

论文摘要

最近,人们对是否可以将QCD共线奇点视为二维CFT的OPE引起了人们的兴趣。我们分析了这个问题的一个版本,以实现纯仪表理论的自二限制(结合了这两个螺旋的状态)。我们表明,已知的单环线性唱片并未形成缔合性手性代数。关联的失败可以追溯到扭曲空间上的新型尺度异常。我们发现,如果我们引入了异常的轴,可以为某些量规组恢复关联,从而通过绿色 - 雪Warz机制取消扭曲器空间异常。或者,可以为一些精心选择的物质的仪表组恢复关联性。

There has been recent interest in the question of whether QCD collinear singularities can be viewed as the OPE of a two-dimensional CFT. We analyze a version of this question for the self-dual limit of pure gauge theory (incorporating states of both helicities). We show that the known one-loop collinear singulaties do not form an associative chiral algebra. The failure of associativity can be traced to a novel gauge anomaly on twistor space. We find that associativity can be restored for certain gauge groups if we introduce an unusual axion, which cancels the twistor space anomaly by a Green-Schwarz mechanism. Alternatively, associativity can be restored for some gauge groups with carefully chosen matter.

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