论文标题

使用频率选择性重建的动态非规范采样传感器

Dynamic Non-Regular Sampling Sensor Using Frequency Selective Reconstruction

论文作者

Jonscher, Markus, Seiler, Jürgen, Lanz, Daniela, Schöberl, Michael, Bätz, Michel, Kaup, André

论文摘要

在娱乐系统,监视制造过程或视频监视等许多应用中,都需要高空间和高度的图像和视频时间分辨率。但是,由于每秒像素的吞吐量有限,因此在低时间分辨率以高空间分辨率的序列获得序列之间始终存在权衡,反之亦然。在本文中,提出了一个修改的传感器概念,能够获得高空间和高时间分辨率。这是通过在非规范顺序中动态读取一个像素的子集以获得高时间分辨率来实现的。然后,通过对部分获得的帧进行随后的三维重建来获得完整的高空间分辨率。提出的动态读数的主要好处是,对于每个帧,都有不同的采样点可用,这是有利的,因为此信息可以显着提高所提出的重建算法的重建质量。使用拟议的动态读数策略,与静态读数策略相比,PSNR的收益最高为8.55 dB。与其他最先进的技术(如帧速率上转换或超分辨率)相比,这些技术也能够以高空间和高时间分辨率重建序列,PSNR的平均增长率最高为6.58 dB。

Both a high spatial and a high temporal resolution of images and videos are desirable in many applications such as entertainment systems, monitoring manufacturing processes, or video surveillance. Due to the limited throughput of pixels per second, however, there is always a trade-off between acquiring sequences with a high spatial resolution at a low temporal resolution or vice versa. In this paper, a modified sensor concept is proposed which is able to acquire both a high spatial and a high temporal resolution. This is achieved by dynamically reading out only a subset of pixels in a non-regular order to obtain a high temporal resolution. A full high spatial resolution is then obtained by performing a subsequent three-dimensional reconstruction of the partially acquired frames. The main benefit of the proposed dynamic readout is that for each frame, different sampling points are available which is advantageous since this information can significantly enhance the reconstruction quality of the proposed reconstruction algorithm. Using the proposed dynamic readout strategy, gains in PSNR of up to 8.55 dB are achieved compared to a static readout strategy. Compared to other state-of-the-art techniques like frame rate up-conversion or super-resolution which are also able to reconstruct sequences with both a high spatial and a high temporal resolution, average gains in PSNR of up to 6.58 dB are possible.

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