论文标题
Edge AI对下一代植入BMI的挑战和机遇
Challenges and Opportunities of Edge AI for Next-Generation Implantable BMIs
论文作者
论文摘要
神经科学和神经技术目前正在通过人工智能(AI)和机器学习革命。 AI被广泛用于研究和解释神经信号(分析应用),帮助残疾人(假肢应用)以及治疗潜在的神经系统症状(治疗应用)。在此摘要中,我们将回顾下一代可植入脑机界面(BMI)的芯片AI的新兴机会,重点是最先进的假肢BMI。将讨论针对AI模型有效性的主要技术挑战。最后,我们将介绍算法和IC设计解决方案,以实现新一代的AI增强和高通道计数BMI。
Neuroscience and neurotechnology are currently being revolutionized by artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning. AI is widely used to study and interpret neural signals (analytical applications), assist people with disabilities (prosthetic applications), and treat underlying neurological symptoms (therapeutic applications). In this brief, we will review the emerging opportunities of on-chip AI for the next-generation implantable brain-machine interfaces (BMIs), with a focus on state-of-the-art prosthetic BMIs. Major technological challenges for the effectiveness of AI models will be discussed. Finally, we will present algorithmic and IC design solutions to enable a new generation of AI-enhanced and high-channel-count BMIs.