论文标题
与相互重建的3D语义关键的无监督学习
Unsupervised Learning of 3D Semantic Keypoints with Mutual Reconstruction
论文作者
论文摘要
语义3D关键点是3D对象上类别级的语义一致点。检测3D语义关键是许多3D视觉任务的基础,但由于语义信息的模棱两可,尤其是当对象由无序的3D点云表示时,仍然具有挑战性。现有的无监督方法倾向于以隐式的方式生成类别级别的关键点,因此很难提取高级信息,例如语义标签和拓扑。从新颖的相互重建角度来看,我们提出了一种无监督的方法,可以明确地从点云中产生一致的语义关键。为了实现这一目标,提出的模型预测了关键点,这些按键不仅重建对象本身,而且还重建了同一类别中的其他实例。据我们所知,提出的方法是第一个从相互重建视图中挖掘3D语义一致的关键的方法。在各种评估指标下进行的实验以及与最先进的实验证明了我们新解决方案在采矿语义一致的关键点具有相互重建的功效。
Semantic 3D keypoints are category-level semantic consistent points on 3D objects. Detecting 3D semantic keypoints is a foundation for a number of 3D vision tasks but remains challenging, due to the ambiguity of semantic information, especially when the objects are represented by unordered 3D point clouds. Existing unsupervised methods tend to generate category-level keypoints in implicit manners, making it difficult to extract high-level information, such as semantic labels and topology. From a novel mutual reconstruction perspective, we present an unsupervised method to generate consistent semantic keypoints from point clouds explicitly. To achieve this, the proposed model predicts keypoints that not only reconstruct the object itself but also reconstruct other instances in the same category. To the best of our knowledge, the proposed method is the first to mine 3D semantic consistent keypoints from a mutual reconstruction view. Experiments under various evaluation metrics as well as comparisons with the state-of-the-arts demonstrate the efficacy of our new solution to mining semantic consistent keypoints with mutual reconstruction.