论文标题
多模式多体量子系统中耗散相变的实验性观察
Experimental observation of a dissipative phase transition in a multi-mode many-body quantum system
论文作者
论文摘要
我们表征了中性原子的驱动耗散性bose-Einstein冷凝物中的耗散相变。我们的结果将工作推广到耗散非线性KERR谐振器上的许多模式和更强的相互作用。我们测量有效的liouvillian间隙并分析微观系统动力学,在那里我们确定了非平衡冷凝过程。
We characterize the dissipative phase transition in a driven dissipative Bose-Einstein condensate of neutral atoms. Our results generalize the work on dissipative nonlinear Kerr resonators towards many modes and stronger interactions. We measure the effective Liouvillian gap and analyze the microscopic system dynamics, where we identify a non-equilibrium condensation process.