论文标题
韦克菲尔德加速和高梯度研究的高级RF结构
Advanced RF Structures for Wakefield Acceleration and High-Gradient Research
论文作者
论文摘要
结构Wakefield加速(SWFA)是最近几份战略报告中最有前途的AAC计划之一,包括DOE的2016年AAC路线图,有关高能物理路线图(ANAR)的高级和新颖加速器的报告,以及有关加速器和Beam物理学研究目标和机会的报道。 SWFA旨在通过降低RF分解从短暂的限制(按大约10 ns的顺序限制),并通过驱动器光束激发了强烈的脉冲,从而将梯度提高到常规射频(RF)加速器技术的极限,从而将RF提高到光束的能量效率。我们设想,以下研究主题在AF7的范围内,在未来十年中引起了极大的兴趣:先进的Wakefield结构,Terahertz和Sub-Terahertz(THZ)结构以及RF分解物理学。在上述方向上对SWFA的研究将直接有助于长期大规模应用,包括基于AAC的线性山脉和紧凑的光源。当结构与等离子体结合到混合AAC方案中时,SWFA和其他AAC概念之间也有很强的协同作用。对新结构的研究是推进SWFA的核心,并且对于未来的基于AAC的线性凸起者至关重要。同样,它与其他方向具有强大的协同作用,例如腔设计,高功率微波系统和来源以及紧凑的光源。
Structure wakefield acceleration (SWFA) is one of the most promising AAC schemes in several recent strategic reports, including DOE's 2016 AAC Roadmap, report on the Advanced and Novel Accelerators for High Energy Physics Roadmap (ANAR), and report on Accelerator and Beam Physics Research Goals and Opportunities. SWFA aims to raise the gradient beyond the limits of conventional radiofrequency (RF) accelerator technology, and thus the RF to beam energy efficiency, by reducing RF breakdowns from confining the microwave energy in a short (on the order of about 10 ns) and intense pulse excited by a drive beam. We envision that the following research topics, within the scope of AF7, are of great interest in the next decade: advanced wakefield structures, terahertz and sub-terahertz (THz) structures, and RF breakdown physics. Research on SWFA in the above directions would directly contribute to long-term large-scale applications, including AAC-based linear colliders and compact light sources. There is also potentially a strong synergy between SWFA and other AAC concepts, when structures are combined with plasmas into hybrid AAC schemes. Research on novel structures is at the core of advancing SWFA, and is critical to future AAC-based linear colliders; at the same, it has a strong synergy with other directions, such as cavity designs, high-power microwave systems and sources, and compact light sources.