论文标题
使用无人机的旋风准备，救援操作和损害评估
Cyclone Preparedness, Rescue Operations and Damage Assessment using UAVs
论文作者
论文摘要
无人机在快速时间内访问远程和无法接近的区域的能力可以用于有效的旋风管理。本文介绍了无人机在旋风减轻的不同阶段的可能应用。描述了在旋风中使用无人机进行准备，救援操作，资源分配和损害评估所必需的整体系统体系结构。尽管据报道，一般的商业无人机用于旋风运营中，但应专门计划用于旋风操作以提高效率。在这里，提出了在循环后场景中有效且安全的无人机操作所需的规范。讨论了与旋风管理有关的各种救援，救济和损害评估任务所需的任务计划。还提出了一项关于在西孟加拉邦部署无人机在Amphan Cyclone运营中的案例研究。本文可以帮助灾难管理当局开发专门迎合旋风操作的无人机系统。
UAV's capability to access remote and inaccessible areas within a quick time can be utilized for effective cyclone management. This paper presents the possible application of UAVs at different stages of cyclone mitigation. The overall system architecture necessary for preparedness, rescue operation, resource allocation, and damage assessment using UAVs during cyclones is described. Although general commercial UAVs are reported to be used in cyclone operations, UAV systems should be planned specifically for cyclone operations to improve efficiency. Here, the specification required for effective and safe UAV operations in the post-cyclone scenario is presented. Mission planning required for various rescue, relief, and damage assessment missions related to cyclone management is discussed. A case study of deploying UAV in Amphan cyclone operation in West Bengal is also presented. This paper can help disaster management authorities to develop UAV systems specifically to cater to cyclone operations.
