论文标题
Snowmass2021宇宙边界白皮书：研究暗物质的观察设施
Snowmass2021 Cosmic Frontier White Paper: Observational Facilities to Study Dark Matter
论文作者
论文摘要
我们概述了未来的观察设施，这些设施将大大增强我们对暗物质基本本质的理解。这些设施涵盖了一系列观察技术，包括光学/近红外成像和光谱，宇宙微波背景的测量，脉冲星时机，高红移时中性氢的21厘米观测以及重力波的测量。这种设施是多管齐下的实验计划的关键组成部分，以揭示暗物质的性质，同时经常提供对暗能量，中微子物理和通货膨胀的互补测量。
We present an overview of future observational facilities that will significantly enhance our understanding of the fundamental nature of dark matter. These facilities span a range of observational techniques including optical/near-infrared imaging and spectroscopy, measurements of the cosmic microwave background, pulsar timing, 21-cm observations of neutral hydrogen at high redshift, and the measurement of gravitational waves. Such facilities are a critical component of a multi-pronged experimental program to uncover the nature of dark matter, while often providing complementary measurements of dark energy, neutrino physics, and inflation.
