论文标题

基于ZnSe中Cl结合的激子具有自旋基态的单个量子发射器

Single quantum emitters with spin ground states based on Cl bound excitons in ZnSe

论文作者

Karasahin, Aziz, Pettit, Robert M., Driesch, Nils von den, Jansen, Marvin Marco, Pawlis, Alexander, Waks, Edo

论文摘要

宽带半导体中的缺陷是量子通信和计算的有希望的量子候选者。外延生长的II-VI半导体由于其直接带隙和对自旋零核背景的同位素纯化的潜力而尤其有希望的宿主材料。在这里,我们显示了一种基于ZNSE中CL杂质的潜在电子自旋值的新型单光子发射极。我们利用量子井来增加供体发射的结合能,并确认单个光子发射的短辐射寿命为192 ps。此外,我们通过观察两电子卫星的发射,将电子留在较高的轨道状态下,验证CL供体配合物的基态包含单个电子。我们还通过在单个发射器上执行极化分辨的磁光谱来表征激子转变的Zeeman分裂。我们的结果表明,单个CL杂质作为具有潜在光子界面的单个光子源。

Defects in wide-bandgap semiconductors are promising qubit candidates for quantum communication and computation. Epitaxially grown II-VI semiconductors are particularly promising host materials due to their direct bandgap and potential for isotopic purification to a spin-zero nuclear background. Here, we show a new type of single photon emitter with potential electron spin qubit based on Cl impurities in ZnSe. We utilize a quantum well to increase the binding energies of donor emission and confirm single photon emission with short radiative lifetimes of 192 ps. Furthermore, we verify that the ground state of the Cl donor complex contains a single electron by observing two-electron satellite emission, leaving the electron in higher orbital states. We also characterize the Zeeman splitting of the exciton transition by performing polarization-resolved magnetic spectroscopy on single emitters. Our results suggest single Cl impurities are suitable as single photon source with potential photonic interface.

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