论文标题
谣言:互动分析和社交媒体上可疑谣言的验证
RumorLens: Interactive Analysis and Validation of Suspected Rumors on Social Media
论文作者
论文摘要
随着社交媒体的发展,各种谣言很容易在互联网上传播,这种谣言可能会对社会产生严重的负面影响。因此,对于社交媒体平台来说,处理可疑谣言已成为一项关键任务。但是,由于缺乏有效的工具,平台管理员通常很难有效地分析和验证大量信息中的谣言。我们已经与社交媒体平台管理员紧密合作了四个月,以总结他们确定和分析谣言的要求,并进一步提出了一种互动的视觉分析系统谣言,以帮助他们有效地处理谣言,并深入了解谣言传播的模式。 Rumorlens将自然语言处理(NLP)和其他数据处理技术与可视化技术相结合,以促进互动分析和验证可疑谣言。我们提出了协调良好的可视化,以为用户提供三个可疑谣言的细节:概述显示空间分布和可疑谣言的时间演变;投影视图利用基于隐喻的字形来表示每个可疑的谣言,并进一步使用户能够快速了解他们的整体特征和彼此的相似性;传播视图通过新颖的循环可视化设计可视化可疑谣言的动态传播细节,并以紧凑的方式促进了互动分析和谣言的验证。通过使用从NINA Weibo收集的现实世界数据集,进行了一项针对域专家的案例研究以评估
With the development of social media, various rumors can be easily spread on the Internet and such rumors can have serious negative effects on society. Thus, it has become a critical task for social media platforms to deal with suspected rumors. However, due to the lack of effective tools, it is often difficult for platform administrators to analyze and validate rumors from a large volume of information on a social media platform efficiently. We have worked closely with social media platform administrators for four months to summarize their requirements of identifying and analyzing rumors, and further proposed an interactive visual analytics system, RumorLens, to help them deal with the rumor efficiently and gain an in-depth understanding of the patterns of rumor spreading. RumorLens integrates natural language processing (NLP) and other data processing techniques with visualization techniques to facilitate interactive analysis and validation of suspected rumors. We propose well-coordinated visualizations to provide users with three levels of details of suspected rumors: an overview displays both spatial distribution and temporal evolution of suspected rumors; a projection view leverages a metaphor-based glyph to represent each suspected rumor and further enable users to gain a quick understanding of their overall characteristics and similarity with each other; a propagation view visualizes the dynamic spreading details of a suspected rumor with a novel circular visualization design, and facilitates interactive analysis and validation of rumors in a compact manner. By using a real-world dataset collected from Sina Weibo, one case study with a domain expert is conducted to evaluate