论文标题
在轨道上维护机器人手臂测试床的建模
Modeling of an On-Orbit Maintenance Robotic Arm Test-Bed
论文作者
论文摘要
本文着重于开发地面测试床,以分析太空中多体系统之间的接触动力学的复杂性。测试床由一个配备7度(每次起义关节一个度)机器人臂的空气平台组成,该机器人臂充当维修卫星。该平台上的操纵器的动力学被建模为用于分析和设计适合自动机上服务任务的稳定控制算法的帮助。 该动力学使用递归牛顿 - 欧拉多物种方法在分析上表示,其D-H参数源自ARM和平台的物理性能。此外,还采用了指数(POE)方法的乘积作为与D-H参数方法的比较。最后,还提供了一个独立的数值模拟,以验证递归模型和POE方法的准确性的一种手段。然后,通过与从机器人组本身获取的内部测量数据进行比较来验证两个模型和SIMSCAPE的结果。
This paper focuses on the development of a ground-based test-bed to analyze the complexities of contact dynamics between multibody systems in space. The test-bed consists of an air-bearing platform equipped with a 7 degrees-of-freedom (one degree per revolute joint) robotic arm which acts as the servicing satellite. The dynamics of the manipulator on the platform is modeled as an aid for the analysis and design of stabilizing control algorithms suited for autonomous on-orbit servicing missions. The dynamics are represented analytically using a recursive Newton-Euler multibody method with D-H parameters derived from the physical properties of the arm and platform. In addition, Product of Exponential (PoE) method is also employed to serve as a comparison with the D-H parameters approach. Finally, an independent numerical simulation created with the SimScape modeling environment is also presented as a means of verifying the accuracy of the recursive model and the PoE approach. The results from both models and SimScape are then validated through comparison with internal measurement data taken from the robotic arm itself.