论文标题

铜兴奋剂对铁磁半准纤维的影响

Cu-doping effects on the ferromagnetic semimetal CeAuGe

论文作者

Shin, Soohyeon, Pomjakushin, Vladimir, Bartkowiak, Marek, Medarde, Marisa, Shang, Tian, Gawryluk, Dariusz J., Pomjakushina, Ekaterina

论文摘要

我们提出了一项研究在4F-CE的金属间化合物Ceau1-Xcuxge中具有潜在不寻常电子状态的4F-CE实质作用的研究(x = 0.0-1.0)。在非中心的六边形结构中结晶的母体ceauge化合物是一种铁磁性的半磁性半磁性,居里温度为10 k。 0.5,其中c静态常数具有最大值。磁化率和电阻率测量结果表明,所有CU掺杂化合物都在10 K接近磁相跃迁,最大过渡温度为12 K,x = 0.5。中子粉末衍射实验表明,CE3+磁矩的铁磁顺序为1.8 K时的值约为1.2 Bohr Magneton,其定向垂直于六角形C轴。通过使用对称分析,我们分别为X <0.5和X> = 0.5分别找到了铁磁shubnikov空间组CMC'21'和P21'/M'中磁结构的溶液。电阻率在所有化合物中都表现出金属温度行为。由于在高掺杂x = 0.8和1.0处,电阻率在顺磁状态下具有局部最小值。在小的Cu掺杂水平上,X = 0.2,电阻率在铁磁过渡温度下显示出广泛的特征,在铁磁状态下的2.5 K处于2.5 K的额外过渡样特征。

We present a study of Cu-substitution effects in 4f-Ce intermetallic compound CeAu1-xCuxGe, with potentially unusual electronic states, in the whole concentration range (x = 0.0 - 1.0). The parent CeAuGe compound, crystallizing in a non-centrosymmetric hexagonal structure, is a ferromagnetic semimetal with Curie temperature 10 K. Cu-doping on Au-site of CeAuGe, CeAu1-xCuxGe, changes the crystal structure from the non-centrosymmetric (P63mc) to centrosymmetric (P63/mmc) space group at the concentration x ~ 0.5, where the c-lattice constant has a maximum value. Magnetic susceptibility and electrical resistivity measurements reveal that all Cu-doped compounds undergo magnetic phase transition near 10 K, with the maximum transition temperature of 12 K for x = 0.5. The neutron powder diffraction experiments show the ferromagnetic ordering of Ce3+ magnetic moments with a value of ~ 1.2 Bohr magneton at 1.8 K, oriented perpendicular to the hexagonal c-axis. By using symmetry analysis, we have found the solutions for the magnetic structure in the ferromagnetic Shubnikov space groups Cmc'21' and P21'/m' for x < 0.5 and x >= 0.5, respectively. Electrical resistivity exhibits a metallic temperature behaviour in all compounds. The resistivity has a local minimum in the paramagnetic state due to Kondo effects at high doping x = 0.8 and 1.0. At the small Cu-doping level, x = 0.2, the resistivity shows a broad feature at the ferromagnetic transition temperature and an additional transition-like peculiarity at 2.5 K in the ferromagnetic state.

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