论文标题
具有域壁的多域FEFET的物理和建模导致负电容
Physics and modeling of multi-domain FeFET with domain wall induced Negative Capacitance
论文作者
论文摘要
在本文中,我们介绍了铁电(FEFET)中多域的动力学和建模。由于域的周期性纹理,FEFET的静电表现出振荡性传导带的剖面。为了捕获这种振荡,我们用净铁电能密度(梯度能 +自由能 +去极化能量)方程求解了2D泊松方程。通过最小化导致热力学稳定状态的净铁电能来捕获多域动力学。此外,我们表明域壁的运动起源于铁电区的局部结合密度,从而诱导负电容(NC)效应。域壁诱导的NC的强度取决于铁电材料的梯度能量。由于固有的NC效应,FEFET在域周期内表现出可变性。此外,还分析了域壁过渡(软$ \ rightleftharpoons $ hard)对设备静电/传输的影响。该模型还准确地捕获了新域的两个成核和域壁的运动。此外,该模型可针对实验结果和相位模拟进行彻底验证。
In this paper, we present the dynamics and modeling of multi-domains in the ferroelectric FET (FeFET). Due to the periodic texture of domains, the electrostatics of the FeFET exhibit an oscillatory conduction band profile. To capture such oscillations, we solve coupled 2-D Poisson's equation with the net ferroelectric energy density (gradient energy + free energy + depolarization energy) equation. Multi-domain dynamics are captured by minimizing the net ferroelectric energy leading to a thermodynamically stable state. Furthermore, we show that the motion of domain walls originates local bound charge density in the ferroelectric region, which induces the negative capacitance (NC) effect. The strength of domain wall-induced NC is determined by the gradient energy of the ferroelectric material. FeFET exhibits variability in the drain current with domain period due to the inherent NC effect. Additionally, the impact of domain wall transition (soft$\rightleftharpoons$hard) on the device's electrostatic/transport is also analyzed. The model also accurately captures both nucleations of a new domain and the motion of the domain wall. Furthermore, the model is thoroughly validated against experimental results and phase-field simulations.