论文标题

确保可重新配置的智能表面辅助无单元网络

Securing Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface-Aided Cell-Free Networks

论文作者

Hao, Wanming, Li, Junjie, Sun, Gangcan, Zeng, Ming, Dobre, Octavia A.

论文摘要

在本文中,我们研究了可重构智能表面(RIS)辅助网络中的物理层安全性。通过共同优化基本站点的主动波束形成(BF)和RISS的被动BF来提出最大加权和保密率问题。为了解决这个非平凡的问题,我们采用交替优化将原始问题与两个子键脱酸化,这些问题是使用半芬特松弛和连续凸近似理论解决的。为了降低获得总体通道状态信息(CSI)的复杂性,我们将提出的框架扩展到仅需要RIS的一部分CSI的情况。这是通过故意丢弃对用户保密率贡献较小的RIS来实现的。基于此,我们制定了混合整数非线性编程问题,并使用线性圆锥松弛用于获得溶液。最后,模拟结果表明,所提出的方案比现有方案可以获得更高的保密率。

In this paper, we investigate the physical layer security in the reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-aided cell-free networks. A maximum weighted sum secrecy rate problem is formulated by jointly optimizing the active beamforming (BF) at the base stations and passive BF at the RISs. To handle this non-trivial problem, we adopt the alternating optimization to decouple the original problem into two sub-ones, which are solved using the semidefinite relaxation and continuous convex approximation theory. To decrease the complexity for obtaining overall channel state information (CSI), we extend the proposed framework to the case that only requires part of the RIS' CSI. This is achieved via deliberately discarding the RIS that has a small contribution to the user's secrecy rate. Based on this, we formulate a mixed integer non-linear programming problem, and the linear conic relaxation is used to obtained the solutions. Finally, the simulation results show that the proposed schemes can obtain a higher secrecy rate than the existing ones.

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