论文标题

在动态社交网络中启用基于模仿的合作

Enabling Imitation-Based Cooperation in Dynamic Social Networks

论文作者

Bara, Jacques, Turrini, Paolo, Andrighetto, Giulia

论文摘要

几十年来,自我利益代理之间合作的出现一直是多机构系统社区的关键问题。随着网络介导的相互作用的重要性,研究人员将注意力转移到社交网络及其在促进或阻碍合作中的动态的影响,得出各种与上下文有关的结论。例如,某些研究线,理论和实验性,表明存在网络演化时间比率的阈值效应,此后将出现合作,而其他线路则对此进行了争议,而是表明了戈尔迪洛克斯区。在本文中,我们提供了一个进化游戏理论框架,可以从自面的角度来了解协同进化过程 - 尤其是合作社核心和叛逃者 - 围栏的出现 - 阐明了伴侣选择和模仿策略在促进合作行为中的影响,而无需假设潜在的通信或声誉机制。在此过程中,我们提供了一个统一的框架,以研究动态社交网络中基于模仿的合作,并表明文献中的争议实际上可以在结果源于不同同样有效的假设的情况下共存。

The emergence of cooperation among self-interested agents has been a key concern of the multi-agent systems community for decades. With the increased importance of network-mediated interaction, researchers have shifted the attention on the impact of social networks and their dynamics in promoting or hindering cooperation, drawing various context-dependent conclusions. For example, some lines of research, theoretical and experimental, suggest the existence of a threshold effect in the ratio of timescales of network evolution, after which cooperation will emerge, whereas other lines dispute this, suggesting instead a Goldilocks zone. In this paper we provide an evolutionary game theory framework to understand coevolutionary processes from a bottom up perspective - in particular the emergence of a cooperator-core and defector-periphery - clarifying the impact of partner selection and imitation strategies in promoting cooperative behaviour, without assuming underlying communication or reputation mechanisms. In doing so we provide a unifying framework to study imitation-based cooperation in dynamic social networks and show that disputes in the literature can in fact coexist in so far as the results stem from different equally valid assumptions.

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