论文标题
对可持续城市的AI贡献的经验分析（SDG11）
An Empirical Analysis of AI Contributions to Sustainable Cities (SDG11)
论文作者
论文摘要
人工智能（AI）提供了开发工具和技术的机会，以应对一些全球主要挑战，并对社会和经济产生重大影响提供解决方案。 AI的应用对总体上的17个可持续发展目标（SDG）和尤其是可持续的城市发展具有深远的影响。但是，现有的尝试理解和利用AI为可持续发展目标11提供的机会的尝试稀少，并且关于AI实际应用的经验证据的短缺仍然存在。在本章中，我们分析了AI的贡献，以支持可持续发展目标11（可持续城市和社区）的进步。我们通过经验分析AIXSDG数据库和社区研发信息服务（CORDIS）数据库的AI系统（n = 29）来解决知识差距。我们的分析表明，AI系统确实有助于以多种方式推进可持续性城市（例如，废物管理，空气质量监测，灾难响应管理，运输管理），但许多项目仍在为公民而不是与他们一起工作。 AI对SDG11的影响的快照本质上是部分部分的，但对于我们迈向更成熟的系统并研究AI系统对社会利益的影响时，这对于提高了我们的理解有用。
Artificial Intelligence (AI) presents opportunities to develop tools and techniques for addressing some of the major global challenges and deliver solutions with significant social and economic impacts. The application of AI has far-reaching implications for the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in general, and sustainable urban development in particular. However, existing attempts to understand and use the opportunities offered by AI for SDG 11 have been explored sparsely, and the shortage of empirical evidence about the practical application of AI remains. In this chapter, we analyze the contribution of AI to support the progress of SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities). We address the knowledge gap by empirically analyzing the AI systems (N = 29) from the AIxSDG database and the Community Research and Development Information Service (CORDIS) database. Our analysis revealed that AI systems have indeed contributed to advancing sustainable cities in several ways (e.g., waste management, air quality monitoring, disaster response management, transportation management), but many projects are still working for citizens and not with them. This snapshot of AI's impact on SDG11 is inherently partial, yet useful to advance our understanding as we move towards more mature systems and research on the impact of AI systems for social good.
