论文标题

在矩形过渡金属果酱中,由强层内相互作用响应驱动的新兴负泊松比率

Emerging negative Poisson's ratio driven by strong intralayer interaction response in rectangular transition metal chalcogenides

论文作者

Yu, Linfeng, Wang, Yancong, Zhen, Xiong, Wang, Huiming, Qin, Zhenzhen, Qin, Guangzhao

论文摘要

通过负泊松比(NPR)量化的辅助行为通常归因于几何发展,其重点机制或其他机械因素被认为与电子结构无关。因此,搜索电子效应主导的辅助行为是具有挑战性的。 Herein, from state-of-the-art first-principles calculations, by studying a class of two-dimensional (2D) transition metal chalcogenides (TMCs), namely X2Y2-type (X=Cu, Ag, Au; Y=O, S, Se) rectangular TMCs (R-TMCs), we identify that the monolayer R-Cu2Se2 unconventionally demonstrates a独立于结构的各向异性NPR。相反,其他R-TMC不存在NPR。新兴的NPR归因于R-CU2SE2中内同路相互作用的强应力响应,可以将其追溯到单对电子以及在多轨道杂交下SE原子的弱电负性。新兴的NPR将使R-CU2SE2成为电子保护方面有前途的候选人,我们的研究将为设计先进的辅助材料提供宝贵的线索和有用的指导。

Auxetic behavior quantified by the negative Poisson's ratio (NPR) is commonly attributed to geometry evolution with re-entrant mechanism or other mechanical factors, which is thought to be independent of electronic structures. Thus, searching for electronic effect dominated auxetic behavior is challenging. Herein, from state-of-the-art first-principles calculations, by studying a class of two-dimensional (2D) transition metal chalcogenides (TMCs), namely X2Y2-type (X=Cu, Ag, Au; Y=O, S, Se) rectangular TMCs (R-TMCs), we identify that the monolayer R-Cu2Se2 unconventionally demonstrates a structure-independent anisotropic NPR. In contrast, the NPR is absent in other R-TMCs. The emerging NPR is attributed to the strong strain response of intralayer interaction in R-Cu2Se2, which can be traced to the lone pair electrons and weak electronegativity of Se atoms under multi-orbital hybridization. The emerging NPR would make R-Cu2Se2 a promising candidate in electronics protection, and our study would provide valuable clues and useful guidance for designing advanced auxetic materials.

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