论文标题

圆锥编程在非平滑力学中的应用

Applications of conic programming in non-smooth mechanics

论文作者

Bleyer, Jeremy

论文摘要

在非线性力学领域,许多具有挑战性的问题(例如可塑性,接触,砌体结构,非线性膜)被证明是圆锥程序。通常,此类问题本质上是非平滑的(可塑性条件,单方面状况等),这使其通过标准的牛顿方法的数值分辨率非常困难。他们作为圆锥计划的表述减轻了这一困难,因为由于发展专用的内点算法的发展,现在可以非常强大,有效地解决大规模的圆锥优化问题。在这项贡献中,我们回顾了各种非平滑力学问题的旧配方,包括与非线性硬化,非线性膜,最小裂纹表面和粘膜塑料流体流相关的可塑性。

In the field of nonlinear mechanics, many challenging problems (e.g. plasticity, contact, masonry structures, nonlinear membranes) turn out to be expressible as conic programs. In general, such problems are non-smooth in nature (plasticity condition, unilateral condition, etc.), which makes their numerical resolution through standard Newton methods quite difficult. Their formulation as conic programs alleviates this difficulty since large-scale conic optimization problems can now be solved in a very robust and efficient manner, thanks to the development of dedicated interior-point algorithms. In this contribution, we review old and novel formulations of various non-smooth mechanics problems including associated plasticity with nonlinear hardening, nonlinear membranes, minimal crack surfaces and visco-plastic fluid flows.

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