论文标题

冠状明亮点的爆发:虹膜的光谱视图,微型丝爆发,QSL重新连接和重新连接驱动的溢出

Eruptions from coronal bright points: A spectroscopic view by IRIS of a mini-filament eruption, QSL reconnection, and reconnection-driven outflows

论文作者

Madjarska, Maria S., Mackay, Duncan H., Galsgaard, Klaus, Wiegelmann, Thomas, Xie, Haixia

论文摘要

本研究调查了与取消磁通量相关的微型丝爆发。喷发起源于通常被称为冠状明亮点(CBP)的小型环形络合物。该事件在用虹膜拍摄的成像和光谱数据中唯一记录。我们分析了IRIS光谱和缝隙 - jaw成像观测值以及在AIA的极端脉冲通道中拍摄的图像,以及来自SDO上HMI的视线磁场数据。我们还基于HMI磁图时间序列采用了NLFFF松弛方法。我们将强大的小规模亮点确定为CBP中的微型亮光。迷你爆发表现出在成像和光谱数据中记录的热(CBP环)和凉爽(迷你丝)等离子体的弹射。在虹膜裂缝1400 A上方的图像中,微型弹力在极性反转线上的图像中出现了细长的明亮特征。微型光泽始于虹膜像素尺寸的亮度,并沿细长特征在双向方向传播。我们在光谱和成像虹膜数据和AIA数据中都检测到沿伸长功能的边缘和边缘的强烈流动,我们认为这代表重新连接流出。围绕爆发的MF边缘的细长特征的两个边缘演变成J型形状,从而形成了sigmoid的外观。通过计算NLFFF模型的不同水平平面中的壁板Q,在极性反转线附近确定了准分离层(QSL)。 QSL重新连接位点具有与强烈的蓝色和红移发射所谓的所谓爆炸事件相同的光谱外观,从而回答了关于这种光谱现象的真实性质的漫长问题。

The present study investigates a mini-filament eruption associated with cancelling magnetic fluxes. The eruption originates from a small-scale loop complex commonly known as a Coronal Bright Point (CBP). The event is uniquely recorded in both the imaging and spectroscopic data taken with IRIS. We analyse IRIS spectroscopic and slit-jaw imaging observations as well as images taken in the extreme-ultraviolet channels of AIA, and line-of-sight magnetic-field data from HMI onboard the SDO. We also employ an NLFFF relaxation approach based on the HMI magnetogram time series. We identify a strong small-scale brightening as a micro-flare in a CBP. The mini-eruption manifests with the ejection of hot (CBP loops) and cool (mini-filament) plasma recorded in both the imaging and spectroscopic data. The micro-flare is preceded by the appearance of an elongated bright feature in the IRIS slit-jaw 1400 A images located above the polarity inversion line. The micro-flare starts with an IRIS pixel size brightening and propagates bi-directionally along the elongated feature. We detect in both the spectral and imaging IRIS data and AIA data, strong flows along and at the edges of the elongated feature which we believe represent reconnection outflows. Both edges of the elongated feature that wrap around the edges of the erupting MF evolve into a J-type shape creating a sigmoid appearance. A quasi-separatrix layer (QSL) is identified in the vicinity of the polarity inversion line by computing the squashing factor Q in different horizontal planes of the NLFFF model. The QSL reconnection site has the same spectral appearance as the so-called explosive events identified by strong blue- and red-shifted emission, thus answering a long outstanding question about the true nature of this spectral phenomenon.

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