论文标题
计算理性工程和发展：协同和机会
Computational Rational Engineering and Development: Synergies and Opportunities
论文作者
论文摘要
计算机技术和计算方法的研发已为计算机辅助工程（CAE）和工业工程提供了多种有价值的工具。然而，尽管计算能力和人工智能（AI）方法的指数增加，但尚未成功地追求或实现了许多关于设计，工程和开发的网络论自动化的远见观点。尽管当代研究趋势和运动（例如行业4.0）主要是通过与制造和生产中的自动化相关联的目标，但本文的目的是调查进度并制定针对工程开发过程的自动化和自治的观点。基于跨学科的迷你审查，这项工作确定了开放的挑战，协同作用和研究机会，以实现资源有效的合作工程和开发系统。为了超越常规以人为本的基于工具的CAE方法并实现计算智能驱动的开发过程，建议将计算合理性的框架扩展到设计，工程和开发中的挑战。
Research and development in computer technology and computational methods have resulted in a wide variety of valuable tools for Computer-Aided Engineering (CAE) and Industrial Engineering. However, despite the exponential increase in computational capabilities and Artificial Intelligence (AI) methods, many of the visionary perspectives on cybernetic automation of design, engineering, and development have not been successfully pursued or realized yet. While contemporary research trends and movements such as Industry 4.0 primarily target progress by connected automation in manufacturing and production, the objective of this paper is to survey progress and formulate perspectives targeted on the automation and autonomization of engineering development processes. Based on an interdisciplinary mini-review, this work identifies open challenges, synergies, and research opportunities towards the realization of resource-efficient cooperative engineering and development systems. In order to go beyond conventional human-centered, tool-based CAE approaches and realize Computational Intelligence Driven Development processes, it is suggested to extend the framework of Computational Rationality to challenges in design, engineering and development.
