论文标题

在基于核乳液的中微子相互作用测量中,用于轨迹匹配的闪烁跟踪器的设计和性能

Design and performance of a scintillation tracker for track matching in nuclear-emulsion-based neutrino interaction measurement

论文作者

Odagawa, Takahiro, Fukuda, Tsutomu, Hiramoto, Ayami, Kawahara, Hiroaki, Kikawa, Tatsuya, Minamino, Akihiro, Nakaya, Tsuyoshi, Sato, Osamu, Suzuki, Yosuke, Yasutome, Kenji

论文摘要

中微子核相互作用与加速器中微子束的精确测量对于当前和未来的中微子振荡实验非常重要。为了测量与基于核乳液的杂种探测器的电动 - 中性电流相互作用,探测器之间的muon轨道匹配是必不可少的。我们描述了新开发的闪烁跟踪器的设计和性能,用于与核乳液探测器的中微子核相互作用测量中的MUON轨迹匹配。使用闪烁跟踪器和另一个称为Baby Mind的探测器重建MUON轨道,然后将它们与核乳液探测器中的轨道相匹配。 闪烁跟踪器由四层水平和垂直对齐的闪烁杆组成,覆盖了$ 1 \,\ Mathrm {M} \ times 1 \,\ Mathrm {M Mathrm {m {m} $的面积。在该层中,宽24毫米宽的塑料闪光灯条是特别布置的,彼此之间有故意的间隙。通过识别这四层的命中模式,在保持读取频道的数量至256的同时,确切的位置分辨率达到256。赛道匹配的效率被评估为前进的muons的97%以上,而闪烁痕迹踪迹的位置和角度分辨率则分别为2.5 mm和20-40级。结果证明了闪烁跟踪器设计在基于核乳液的中微子核相互作用测量中对MUON轨道匹配的设计有用。

Precise measurement of neutrino-nucleus interactions with an accelerator neutrino beam is highly important for current and future neutrino oscillation experiments. To measure muon-neutrino charged-current interactions with nuclear-emulsion-based hybrid detector, muon track matching among the detectors are essential. We describe the design and performance of a newly developed scintillation tracker for the muon track matching in the neutrino-nucleus interaction measurement with nuclear emulsion detectors. The muon tracks are reconstructed using the scintillation tracker and another detector called Baby MIND, then, they are matched with the tracks in nuclear emulsion detectors. The scintillation tracker consists of four layers of horizontally and vertically aligned scintillator bars, covering an area of $1\,\mathrm{m} \times 1\,\mathrm{m}$. In the layer, 24 mm-wide plastic scintillator bars are specially arranged with deliberate gaps between each other. By recognizing the hit pattern of the four layers, a precise positional resolution of 2.5 mm is achieved while keeping the number of readout channels as small as 256. The efficiency of the track matching is evaluated to be more than 97% for forward-going muons, and the positional and angular resolutions of the scintillation tracker are 2.5 mm and 20-40 mrad respectively. The results demonstrate the usefulness of the design of the scintillation tracker for the muon track matching in the nuclear-emulsion-based neutrino-nucleus interaction measurements.

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