论文标题

迈向6G沟通:建筑,挑战和未来的方向

Towards 6G Communications: Architecture, Challenges, and Future Directions

论文作者

Mitra, Purbita, Bhattacharjee, Rouprita, Chatterjee, Twinkle, De, Soumalya, Karmakar, Raja, Ghosh, Arindam, Adhikari, Tinku

论文摘要

蜂窝网络标准逐渐走向第六代(6G)。在6G中,开创性和独家功能,例如在太空和水下建立连通性,吸引了政府,组织和研究人员在这一领域中花费时间,金钱,努力。在智能网络管理和分布式安全系统的方向上,人工智能(AI)和区块链将分别形成6G的骨干。但是,需要研究6G架构和技术,以便研究人员可以确定6G的改进范围。因此,在这项调查中,我们讨论了6G的主要要求以及其整体架构和技术方面。我们还强调了6G网络中的至关重要的挑战和未来的研究方向,这可以根据其在下一代蜂窝网络中引入的目的成功实施6G。

The cellular network standard is gradually stepping towards the 6th Generation (6G). In 6G, the pioneering and exclusive features, such as creating connectivity even in space and under water, are attracting Governments, organizations and researchers to spend time, money, effort extensively in this area. In the direction of intelligent network management and distributed secured systems, Artificial Intelligence (AI) and blockchain are going to form the backbone of 6G, respectively. However, there is a need for the study of the 6g architecture and technology, such that researchers can identify the scopes of improvement in 6G. Therefore, in this survey, we discuss the primary requirements of 6G along with its overall architecture and technological aspects. We also highlight crucial challenges and future research directions in 6G networks, which can lead to the successful practical implementation of 6G, as per the objective of its introduction in next generation cellular networks.

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