论文标题
通过信息系统镜头解释认知计算
Explaining Cognitive Computing Through the Information Systems Lens
论文作者
论文摘要
认知计算（COC）旨在将人类认知嵌入计算机模型中。但是，没有科学分类来描述认知计算的性质。与医学和计算机科学领域不同，信息系统（IS）对COC进行了很少的研究。尽管在这一领域做出重要的研究贡献的潜力很棒，但我们认为缺乏对构成的COC的凝聚力解释导致IS的劣等COC研究。因此，我们首先需要清楚地将COC识别为一种现象，以便能够识别和指导IS的前瞻性研究领域。在这项研究中，使用主题分析对COC研究的发表文献采用了一种现象学方法。然后，我们讨论如何有助于COC伞下的设计科学文物的发展。此外，该论文通过强调研究人员如何为这个新兴主题做出有意义的贡献，提出了对未来研究的重要问题。
Cognitive computing (COC) aims to embed human cognition into computerized models. However, there is no scientific classification that delineates the nature of Cognitive Computing. Unlike the medical and computer science fields, Information Systems (IS) has conducted very little research on COC. Although the potential to make important research contributions in this area is great, we argue that the lack of a cohesive interpretation of what constitutes COC has led to inferior COC research in IS. Therefore, we need first to clearly identify COC as a phenomenon to be able to identify and guide prospective research areas in IS. In this research, a phenomenological approach is adopted using thematic analysis to the published literature in COC research. Then, we discuss how IS may contribute to the development of design science artifacts under the COC umbrella. In addition, the paper raises important questions for future research by highlighting how IS researchers could make meaningful contributions to this emerging topic.
