论文标题
准弗拉梅特:通过自适应帧卷积的鲁棒图神经网络
Quasi-Framelets: Robust Graph Neural Networks via Adaptive Framelet Convolution
论文作者
论文摘要
本文旨在为光谱图神经网络(GNNS)提供多尺度框架卷积的新设计。尽管当前的光谱方法在各种图形学习任务中都表现出色,但它们通常缺乏适应嘈杂,不完整或扰动的图形信号的灵活性,从而使它们在这种情况下变得脆弱。我们新提出的框架卷积通过通过精心调整的多尺度方法将图形数据分解为低通和高通光谱来解决这些局限性。我们的方法直接设计了光谱域内的过滤功能,从而可以精确控制光谱成分。所提出的设计在滤除不需要的光谱信息并显着减少嘈杂图形信号的不利影响方面表现出色。我们的方法不仅增强了GNN的鲁棒性,还可以保留关键的图形特征和结构。通过对多样化的现实图形数据集进行的广泛实验,我们证明了我们的Framelet卷积在节点分类任务中取得了卓越的性能。它对嘈杂的数据和对抗性攻击表现出显着的弹性,突出了其作为现实世界图应用的强大解决方案的潜力。这种进步为更加自适应和可靠的光谱GNN体系结构开辟了新的途径。
This paper aims to provide a novel design of a multiscale framelet convolution for spectral graph neural networks (GNNs). While current spectral methods excel in various graph learning tasks, they often lack the flexibility to adapt to noisy, incomplete, or perturbed graph signals, making them fragile in such conditions. Our newly proposed framelet convolution addresses these limitations by decomposing graph data into low-pass and high-pass spectra through a finely-tuned multiscale approach. Our approach directly designs filtering functions within the spectral domain, allowing for precise control over the spectral components. The proposed design excels in filtering out unwanted spectral information and significantly reduces the adverse effects of noisy graph signals. Our approach not only enhances the robustness of GNNs but also preserves crucial graph features and structures. Through extensive experiments on diverse, real-world graph datasets, we demonstrate that our framelet convolution achieves superior performance in node classification tasks. It exhibits remarkable resilience to noisy data and adversarial attacks, highlighting its potential as a robust solution for real-world graph applications. This advancement opens new avenues for more adaptive and reliable spectral GNN architectures.