论文标题

使用1+1场理论和循环基准测量基于NISQ栅极的值稳定性

Measuring NISQ Gate-Based Qubit Stability Using a 1+1 Field Theory and Cycle Benchmarking

论文作者

Yeter-Aydeniz, Kubra, Parks, Zachary, Nair, Aadithya, Gustafson, Erik, Kemper, Alexander F., Pooser, Raphael C., Meurice, Yannick, Dreher, Patrick

论文摘要

在嘈杂的中间量表量子(NISQ)机器上限制应用程序实施的一些最有问题的问题是不一致和相干错误的不利影响。我们使用横向字段ISING模型哈密顿量作为示例用户应用程序,对量子硬件平台上的相干错误进行了深入研究。我们在此处使用几种介绍这些错误的错误缓解协议的计算结果报告,并提供了硬件量子保持稳定性的指示。通过一组详细的测量值,我们确定了日间和日内量子校准漂移以及量子电路放置对处理器不同物理位置Qubits组的影响。本文还讨论了这些测量结果如何更好地理解这些类型的错误,以及它们如何改善验证量子计算准确性的努力。

Some of the most problematic issues that limit the implementation of applications on Noisy Intermediate Scale Quantum (NISQ) machines are the adverse impacts of both incoherent and coherent errors. We conducted an in-depth study of coherent errors on a quantum hardware platform using a transverse field Ising model Hamiltonian as a sample user application. We report here on the results from these computations using several error mitigation protocols that profile these errors and provide an indication of the hardware qubit stability. Through a detailed set of measurements we identify inter-day and intra-day qubit calibration drift and the impacts of quantum circuit placement on groups of qubits in different physical locations on the processor. This paper also discusses how these measurements can provide a better understanding of these types of errors and how they may improve efforts to validate the accuracy of quantum computations.

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