论文标题
哺乳动物耳蜗的分析性动机模型
An analytic physically motivated model of the mammalian cochlea
论文作者
论文摘要
我们开发了哺乳动物耳蜗的分析模型。我们通过利用现有的作品来使用混合的物理 - 原子学方法,这些工作对耳蜗的经典盒子代理的物理学以及最近的数据衍生的Wavenumber估计的行为。空间变化通过结合空间和频率的单个独立变量进行合并。我们达到了Corti速度器官,阻抗,Corti器官的压力差的封闭形式表达式以及波数。我们使用来自多个位置和多个变量的龙猫数据的真实和虚构部分进行模型测试。该模型还预测了与当前文献一致的阻抗。为了实施,该模型可以利用针对改进算法或模拟电路效率的滤波器库和过滤器级联模型的现有工作。 The simplicity of the cochlear model, its small number of model constants, its ability to capture the variation of tuning, its closed-form expressions for physically-interrelated variables, and the form of these expressions that allows for easily determining one variable from another make the model appropriate for analytic and digital auditory filter implementations as discussed here, as well as for extracting macromechanical insights regarding how the cochlea works.
We develop an analytic model of the mammalian cochlea. We use a mixed physical-phenomenological approach by utilizing existing work on the physics of classical box-representations of the cochlea, and behavior of recent data-derived wavenumber estimates. Spatial variation is incorporated through a single independent variable that combines space and frequency. We arrive at closed-form expressions for the organ of Corti velocity, its impedance, the pressure difference across the organ of Corti, and its wavenumber. We perform model tests using real and imaginary parts of chinchilla data from multiple locations and for multiple variables. The model also predicts impedances that are qualitatively consistent with current literature. For implementation, the model can leverage existing efforts for both filter bank and filter cascade models that target improved algorithmic or analog circuit efficiencies. The simplicity of the cochlear model, its small number of model constants, its ability to capture the variation of tuning, its closed-form expressions for physically-interrelated variables, and the form of these expressions that allows for easily determining one variable from another make the model appropriate for analytic and digital auditory filter implementations as discussed here, as well as for extracting macromechanical insights regarding how the cochlea works.