论文标题
快速无线电爆发分散分布
The Fast Radio Burst Dispersion Measure Distribution
论文作者
论文摘要
我们比较了Askap和Parkes射程望远镜检测到的FRB的分散量度(DM)统计。我们共同对其DM分布进行建模,并利用了望远镜具有不同的调查量限制但可能采样相同基础人群的事实。在考虑了每个样品的仪器时间和光谱分辨率的影响之后,我们发现建模和观察到的DM分布之间的拟合(使用相同的总体参数)为这两个分布提供了很好的拟合。假设对均质层间培养基(IGM)在DM和RedShift之间进行一对一的映射,我们确定了种群频谱指数的最佳拟合参数,$ \hatα$,以及爆发能量分布的幂律索引,$ \hatγ$,用于不同的RedShift Evolutional型号。虽然总体最佳拟合模型产生$ \hatα= 2.2 _ { - 1.0}^{+0.7} $和$ \hatγ= 2.0 _ { - 0.1}^{+0.3} $,对于强烈的红移进化模型,当我们接受$α= 1.5 $ 0的进一步约束时,$ 0.2。红移的演变。此外,我们没有发现证据表明,相对于采样种群的DM(红移)范围内的恒星形成率,FRB种群的演变比线性更快。
We compare the dispersion measure (DM) statistics of FRBs detected by the ASKAP and Parkes radio telescopes. We jointly model their DM distributions, exploiting the fact that the telescopes have different survey fluence limits but likely sample the same underlying population. After accounting for the effects of instrumental temporal and spectral resolution of each sample, we find that a fit between the modelled and observed DM distribution, using identical population parameters, provides a good fit to both distributions. Assuming a one-to-one mapping between DM and redshift for an homogeneous intergalactic medium (IGM), we determine the best-fit parameters of the population spectral index, $\hatα$, and the power-law index of the burst energy distribution, $\hatγ$, for different redshift evolutionary models. Whilst the overall best-fit model yields $\hatα=2.2_{-1.0}^{+0.7}$ and $\hatγ=2.0_{-0.1}^{+0.3}$, for a strong redshift evolutionary model, when we admit the further constraint of $α=1.5$ we favour the best fit $\hatγ=1.5 \pm 0.2$ and the case of no redshift evolution. Moreover, we find no evidence that the FRB population evolves faster than linearly with respect to the star formation rate over the DM (redshift) range for the sampled population.