论文标题
用于习惯无关的人类运动预测的多层轨迹图卷积网络
Multi-grained Trajectory Graph Convolutional Networks for Habit-unrelated Human Motion Prediction
论文作者
论文摘要
人类运动预测是人类机器人协作的重要组成部分。与大多数现有方法不同,主要集中于提高时空建模的有效性以进行准确的预测,我们考虑了有效性和效率,旨在探讨预测质量,计算效率和模型的轻量级。为习惯无关的人类运动预测提出了一个基于多层轨迹图卷积网络和轻巧框架。具体而言,我们将人运动表示为多层次轨迹,包括关节轨迹和子接头轨迹。基于高级表示,提出了多层轨迹图卷积网络,以探索多个粒度的时空依赖性。此外,考虑到绝大多数人的右手习惯,提出了一种新的运动生成方法,以左撇子的方式产生运动,以更好地对运动进行对人类习惯的偏见。包括人类360万和CMU MOCAP在内的具有挑战性数据集的实验结果表明,所提出的模型优于最先进的参数,这表明了我们提出的方法的有效性和效率。
Human motion prediction is an essential part for human-robot collaboration. Unlike most of the existing methods mainly focusing on improving the effectiveness of spatiotemporal modeling for accurate prediction, we take effectiveness and efficiency into consideration, aiming at the prediction quality, computational efficiency and the lightweight of the model. A multi-grained trajectory graph convolutional networks based and lightweight framework is proposed for habit-unrelated human motion prediction. Specifically, we represent human motion as multi-grained trajectories, including joint trajectory and sub-joint trajectory. Based on the advanced representation, multi-grained trajectory graph convolutional networks are proposed to explore the spatiotemporal dependencies at the multiple granularities. Moreover, considering the right-handedness habit of the vast majority of people, a new motion generation method is proposed to generate the motion with left-handedness, to better model the motion with less bias to the human habit. Experimental results on challenging datasets, including Human3.6M and CMU Mocap, show that the proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art with less than 0.12 times parameters, which demonstrates the effectiveness and efficiency of our proposed method.