论文标题
对避免碰撞，碰撞警告和车间通信系统的最新发展调查
A Survey of Recent Developments in Collision Avoidance, Collision Warning and Inter-Vehicle Communication Systems
论文作者
论文摘要
本文介绍了有关避免碰撞和碰撞警告（CA，CW）系统的最新技术。交通事故是由驾驶员错误或驾驶员无法预测的情况引起的。 CA，开发CW系统是为了减少交通事故并通过警告驾驶员或在驾驶员做出足够快的反应时采取补偿性行动来挽救人们的生命。除这些举措外，本文还通过考虑经济问题来解释CA，CW驾驶援助系统的重要性。在世界各地完成和正在进行的项目的背景下，对技术发展进行了研究。 CA，CW系统算法将讨论有关性能标准，例如可靠性和严格性。本文还介绍了有关车辆间通信系统（IVC）的信息，该信息将是未来CA，CW系统的关键要素。
This paper presents the state-of-the-art on Collision Avoidance and Collision Warning (CA,CW) systems. Traffic accidents result from driver errors or situations that are unpredictable for the driver. CA,CW systems are developed for reducing traffic accidents and saving peoples lives by warning drivers or taking compensatory action when drivers can not react fast enough. Besides these initiatives, this paper explains the importance of CA,CW driving assistance systems by considering economic issues as well. Technological developments are investigated in the context of finished and ongoing projects all over the world. CA,CW system algorithms are discussed regarding performance criteria such as reliability and strictness. This paper also presents the information on Inter-Vehicle Communication Systems (IVC) which will be a key ingredient of future CA,CW systems.
