论文标题
RC链:基于声誉的众包车辆网络的众包区块链
RC-chain: Reputation-based Crowdsourcing Blockchain for Vehicular Networks
论文作者
论文摘要
随着5G技术的商业用途越来越普遍,智能车辆已成为直接向客户提供广泛服务的有效平台。例如,车辆众包服务(VCS)可以为用户提供有关实时运输信息的立即和及时的反馈。但是,不同的来源可以在追求利润时产生虚假信息。区分可靠的信息是可靠的VCS平台的关键。本文提出了解决此问题“ RC链”的解决方案,这是一个基于声誉的众包框架(HyperLeDger Fabric)。我们首先建立了基于区块链的平台,以支持众包交易和用户指标评估活动的管理。声誉模型,信任传播\&反馈相似性(TPF),然后计算参与者的声誉价值,并相应地揭示任何恶意行为。最后,排队理论用于评估基于区块链的平台并优化系统性能。提出的框架部署在IBM Hyperledger Fabric平台上,以观察其实际的运行时间,有效性和整体性能。
As the commercial use of 5G technologies has grown more prevalent, smart vehicles have become an efficient platform for delivering a wide array of services directly to customers. The vehicular crowdsourcing service (VCS), for example, can provide immediate and timely feedback to the user regarding real-time transportation information. However, different sources can generate spurious information towards a specific service request in the pursuit of profit. Distinguishing trusted information from numerous sources is the key to a reliable VCS platform. This paper proposes a solution to this problem called "RC-chain", a reputation-based crowdsourcing framework built on a blockchain platform (Hyperledger Fabric). We first establish the blockchain-based platform to support the management of crowdsourcing trading and user-reputation evaluating activities. A reputation model, the Trust Propagation \& Feedback Similarity (TPFS), then calculates the reputation values of participants and reveals any malicious behavior accordingly. Finally, queueing theory is used to evaluate the blockchain-based platform and optimize the system performance. The proposed framework was deployed on the IBM Hyperledger Fabric platform to observe its real-world running time, effectiveness, and overall performance.