论文标题
脉冲歧视(PSD)在整体CLLB晶体中的位置依赖性
Positional Dependence of Pulse Shape Discrimination (PSD) in a Monolithic CLLB Crystal
论文作者
论文摘要
我们报告在整体CLLB闪烁晶体中观察到的位置依赖性脉冲歧视(PSD)参数的结果。 CLLB是一种相对新颖的无机闪烁晶体,能够在γ射线,中子和α颗粒之间使用PSD。在这项工作中,我们观察到伽马射线诱导的事件的脉冲形状上有可区分的差异。用于该实验的CLLB晶体为5 cm(直径)x 10 cm(长度)。通过使用一组Thoried焊接杆的单必须2.614 MeV光子并沿晶体长度进行准直扫描,我们发现PSD分布的质心随着位置的函数而移动。使用依赖位置的PSD,可以更准确地了解整体闪烁晶体中的相互作用位置。这些结果可能会导致采用闪烁晶体的成像系统中的角度分辨率改善,从而表现出这种行为。最后,对PSD作为位置的依赖性的理解可以使制造商更好地了解晶体特性,并为内部污染物和掺杂剂在晶体中的分布提供洞察力。
We report on the results of the positional-dependent pulse shape discrimination (PSD) parameter observed within a monolithic CLLB scintillation crystal. CLLB, a relatively novel inorganic scintillation crystal, is capable of PSD between gamma rays, neutrons, and alpha particles. In this work, we observed distinguishable differences in the pulse shapes for gamma-ray-induced events. The CLLB crystals used for this experiment are 5 cm (diameter) by 10 cm (length). By using monoenergetic 2.614 MeV photons from a set of thoriated welding rods and performing collimated scans along the length of the crystal, we found that the centroid of the PSD distribution shifted as a function of position. With positional-dependent PSD, one can obtain more accurate knowledge of the interaction location within a monolithic scintillation crystal. These results could lead to improved angular resolution in imaging systems employing scintillation crystals that exhibit this behavior. Lastly, an understanding of the dependence of the PSD as a function of position could give manufacturers a better understanding of the crystal properties and provide insight to the distribution of internal contaminants and dopants within the crystal.