论文标题
审查相量测量单元的要求和监测架构实践，以进行分配系统的状态估计
A Review of Phasor Measurement Unit Requirements and Monitoring Architecture Practices for State Estimation at Distribution Systems
论文作者
论文摘要
由于存在多个参与者（例如生成和存储单元）以及主动负载，因此分配系统和市场运营商将需要或需要密切监视分配系统。这样做的原因是这些后者参与者的系统操作的效果也是为了确保他们在放松管制的市场框架中遵循他们的承诺。本文讨论了为什么为传输系统开发的传统国家估计方法不能扩展到分销系统。提出了一些初步建议，并作为正在进行的有关此问题的研究工作的一部分提出了高级架构。
Distribution system and market operators will need or be required to monitor closely distribution systems, due to the presence of multiple actors, such as generating and storage units, as also active loads. The reason for this is the effect of these latter actors to system operation as also to ensure they follow their commitments in the deregulated market frameworks. This paper discusses why the traditional approach to state estimation as this has been developed for transmission systems cannot be extended to distribution systems. Some preliminary proposals are made, and a high-level architecture is presented as part of an on-going research work on the matter.
