论文标题
检测圆形粒子加速器中的重力波
Detection of gravitational waves in circular particle accelerators
论文作者
论文摘要
在这里,我们计算天体物理重力波(GWS)对圆形粒子加速器中质子束测试量的行进时间的影响。我们表明,高精度的质子束识别探测器可以将圆形粒子加速器设施变成对Millihertz(MHz)GWS敏感的GW天文台。我们通过对CERN的大型强子对撞机(LHC)进行案例研究,对噪声源和超快单光子检测器的技术可行性发表评论。
Here we calculate the effects of astrophysical gravitational waves (GWs) on the travel times of proton bunch test masses in circular particle accelerators. We show that a high-precision proton bunch time-tagging detector could turn a circular particle accelerator facility into a GW observatory sensitive to millihertz (mHz) GWs. We comment on sources of noise and the technological feasibility of ultrafast single photon detectors by conducting a case study of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN.