论文标题

L1287的VLA氨观测:“吉他”核心和两个细丝的分析

VLA ammonia observations of L1287: analysis of the "Guitar" core and two filaments

论文作者

Sepúlveda, Inma, Estalella, Robert, Anglada, Guillem, López, Rosario, Riera, Angels, Busquet, Gemma, Palau, Aina, Torrelles, José M., Rodríguez, Luis F.

论文摘要

目前的工作旨在研究分子云LDN 1287(L1287)的致密气体,该气体具有双Fu Ori系统,一个能量的分子流出以及仍然形成的深层嵌入低个体的幼体,年轻的恒星物体,显示出高水平的碎片。我们提出光学halpha和[sii],vla nh $ _3 $(1,1)和(2,2)观察值,其角度分辨率为〜3.5''。使用HFS工具分析了观察到的NH $ _3 $光谱,同时拟合了三个不同的速度组件。 L1287的NH $ _3 $发射来自四个不同的结构:与RNO 1相关的核心,一个吉他形的核心(“吉他”)和两个隔离的细丝(蓝色和红色的丝状),该核心(蓝色和红色的细丝)大于二元Fu Ori System RNO System RNO 1B/C及其相关群集。关于吉他核心,在中央质量上有明确的气体签名,估计为约2.1 $ m_ \ odot $。关于这两个细丝,它们具有半径〜0.03 pc,单位长度〜50 $ m_ \ odot $ pc $^{ - 1} $,并且在等温平衡附近。识别出一个可能与流出相关的中央腔,也可能与Halpha和[SII]发射相关,并在其内壁附近有几个年轻的恒星物体。这两个细丝都表现出明显的扰动迹象,这是由一个或几个年轻的恒星物体驱动的流出气体的高速气体的扰动迹象。蓝色和红色的细丝在速度上是连贯的,并且几乎具有亚音气体运动,除了嵌入式源的位置。蓝色细丝的速度梯度可以解释为丝或旋转的插入材料。沿细丝的速度梯度被解释为在两个细丝的交点上向重力井的插入运动。

The present work aims at studying the dense gas of the molecular cloud LDN 1287 (L1287), which harbors a double FU Ori system, an energetic molecular outflow and a still-forming cluster of deeply embedded low-mass, young stellar objects, showing a high level of fragmentation. We present optical Halpha and [SII], and VLA NH$_3$ (1,1) and (2,2) observations with an angular resolution of ~3.5''. The observed NH$_3$ spectra have been analyzed with the HfS tool, fitting simultaneously three different velocity components. The NH$_3$ emission from L1287 comes from four different structures: a core associated with RNO 1, a guitar-shaped core (the "Guitar") and two interlaced filaments (the Blue and Red Filaments) roughly centered towards the binary FU Ori system RNO 1B/C and its associated cluster. Regarding the Guitar Core, there are clear signatures of gas infall onto a central mass that has been estimated to be ~2.1 $M_\odot$. Regarding the two filaments, they have radii ~0.03 pc, masses per unit length ~50 $M_\odot$ pc$^{-1}$, and are near isothermal equilibrium. A central cavity, probably related with the outflow, and also traced by the Halpha and [SII] emission, is identified, with several young stellar objects near its inner walls. Both filaments show clear signs of perturbation by the high-velocity gas of the outflows driven by one or several young stellar objects of the cluster. The Blue and Red filaments are coherent in velocity and have nearly subsonic gas motions, except at the position of the embedded sources. Velocity gradients across the Blue Filament can be interpreted either as infalling material onto the filament or rotation. Velocity gradients along the filaments are interpreted as infall motions towards a gravitational well at the intersection of both filaments.

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