论文标题

为Bispectrum构建无用的引导程序

Building a Boostless Bootstrap for the Bispectrum

论文作者

Pajer, Enrico

论文摘要

通过宇宙学调查对原始相关物的观察是探测高能量和量子重力扰动状态的非常有前途的途径。因此,我们必须了解这些可观察到的物理学的支柱,即单位性,局部性和对称性。为此,我们研究了在准清晰时空周围的重力子和标态曲率扰动的三分相关因子。我们确定一组自举规则,这些规则在渐近未来(即在边界处)充分固定这些相关器的形式,并且不提及大量时间的演变。重要的是,我们的Boost Bootstrap解释了由任何通货膨胀背景引起的De Sitter的无处不在(自发)破裂。我们展示了如何在这种方法中轻松得出的所有涉及重力群的双光谱。我们也是第一次在有效的衍生品通货膨胀理论中获得标量双光谱。在许多情况下,我们的派生在计算上比相应的显式计算更简单,并且特别透明了局部性的含义,真空的选择和基础对称性。

The observation of primordial correlators by cosmological surveys is a very promising avenue to probe high energies and the perturbative regime of quantum gravity. Hence, it is imperative that we understand how these observables are shaped by the pillars of fundamental physics, namely unitarity, locality and symmetries. To this end, we study the three-point correlators of gravitons and scalar curvature perturbations around a quasi de Sitter spacetime. We identify a set of Bootstrap Rules that fully fix the form of these correlators in the asymptotic future, i.e. at the boundary, and make no reference to bulk time evolution. Importantly, our Boostless Bootstrap accounts for the ubiquitous (spontaneous) breaking of de Sitter boosts caused by any inflationary background. We show how all bispectra involving gravitons in single-clock, canonical inflation can be easily derived in this approach. We also derive for the first time the scalar bispectrum in the Effective Field Theory of inflation to any order in derivatives. In many cases, our derivation is computationally simpler than the corresponding explicit calculation, and makes particularly transparent the implications of locality, the choice of vacuum, and the underlying symmetries.

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