论文标题
可视化Heusler Ferromagnet多个Weyl锥的半金属散装带结构
Visualizing half-metallic bulk band structure with multiple Weyl cones of the Heusler ferromagnet
论文作者
论文摘要
使用专注的软X射线同步辐射束,将角度分辨的光电子光谱应用于全赫斯勒型CO $ _2 $ MNGE合金,以阐明其整体带结构。根据第一原理计算的结果,确定了布里鲁因区中心的一个大型抛物线带和在布里鲁因区域边界附近的费米水平的几个带。这些费米水平的交叉点归因于多数自旋带,这些旋转带负责具有极高的自旋极化的电子传输,尤其是沿着垂直于磁力抗性设备界面的方向。光谱法证实,少数自旋带对费米表面没有任何贡献,这表示合金的半金属性。此外,在$ x $点附近确定了两个带带横差点的拓扑Weyl锥,得出的结论是,CO $ _2 $ MNGE可以表现出拓扑意义的行为,例如大型异常大厅以及由浆果助理在其半金属频带结构中造成的Nernst效应。
Using a well-focused soft X-ray synchrotron radiation beam, angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy was applied to a full-Heusler-type Co$_2$MnGe alloy to elucidate its bulk band structure. A large parabolic band at the Brillouin zone center and several bands that cross the Fermi level near the Brillouin zone boundary were identified in line with the results from first-principles calculations. These Fermi level crossings are ascribed to majority spin bands that are responsible for electron transport with extremely high spin polarization especially along the direction being perpendicular to the interface of magneto-resistive devices. The spectroscopy confirms there is no contribution of the minority spin bands to the Fermi surface, signifying half-metallicity for the alloy. Furthermore, two topological Weyl cones with band crossing points were identified around the $X$ point, yielding the conclusion that Co$_2$MnGe could exhibit topologically meaningful behavior such as large anomalous Hall and Nernst effects driven by the Berry flux in its half-metallic band structure.