论文标题
基于2D绘画的材料中的理论，制备，性质和催化应用
Theory, preparation, properties and catalysis application in 2D Graphynes-Based Materials
论文作者
论文摘要
碳具有三种杂交形式的SP-，SP2-和SP3-，不同形式的组合可以获得不同种类的碳同素同素异体，例如钻石，碳纳米管，富勒烯，图形（Gys）和GraphDiyyne（GDY）。其中，GDY分子是单层二维（2D）平面结构材料，具有由SP-和SP2-杂交形成的高度结合的。 GDY具有由苯环和乙炔组成的碳原子环，使GDY具有均匀分布的孔结构。此外，GDY Planar材料有一些轻微的皱纹，这使GDY具有比其他2D平面材料更好的自稳定性。 GDY的出色特性使其引起了研究人员的注意。因此，GDY广泛用于化学催化，电子，通信，清洁能和复合材料。本文总结了GDY研究的最新进展，包括GDY在催化剂领域的结构，制备，特性和应用。
Carbon has three hybridization forms of sp-, sp2- and sp3-, and the combination of different forms can obtain different kinds of carbon allotropes, such as diamond, carbon nanotubes, fullerene, graphynes (GYs) and graphdiyne (GDY). Among them, the GDY molecule is a single-layer two-dimensional (2D) planar structure material with highly -conjugation formed by sp- and sp2- hybridization. GDY has a carbon atom ring composed of benzene ring and acetylene, which makes GDY have a uniformly distributed pore structure. In addition, GDY planar material have some slight wrinkles, which makes GDY have better self-stability than other 2D planar materials. The excellent properties of GDY make it attract the attention of researcher. Therefore, GDY is widely used in chemical catalysis, electronics, communications, clean energy and composite materials. This paper summarizes the recent progress of GDY research, including structure, preparation, properties and application of GDY in the field of catalysts.
