论文标题
胶体双皮特的同时多向转运
Simultaneous polydirectional transport of colloidal bipeds
论文作者
论文摘要
详细控制胶体颗粒运动的详细控制在胶体科学(例如实验室芯片设备)中的许多应用中都相关。在这里,我们使用外部磁场将顺磁性胶体球组装成几个长度的胶体杆。杆位于方形磁模式上方,并通过调节外部磁场的方向进行运输。杆的行为就像是在图案上行走的双头。根据其长度,双皮子在图案上方执行拓扑不同的受保护步行。我们证明,可以设计外部场的平行多向调制环,该环路命令多达六类的双子轴在不同的预定路径上行走。我们使用这种平行的多向回路来诱导反应物圆形的碰撞,它们对较大双皮子的聚合加成反应,从传输中分离产物双胞胎的分离,不同产物的分类,以及由几个不同字母组成的单词的平行写作。
Detailed control over the motion of colloidal particles is relevant in many applications in colloidal science such as lab-on-a-chip devices. Here, we use an external magnetic field to assemble paramagnetic colloidal spheres into colloidal rods of several lengths. The rods reside above a square magnetic pattern and are transported via modulation of the direction of the external magnetic field. The rods behave like bipeds walking above the pattern. Depending on their length, the bipeds perform topologically distinct classes of protected walks above the pattern. We demonstrate that it is possible to design parallel polydirectional modulation loops of the external field that command up to six classes of bipeds to walk on distinct predesigned paths. We use such parallel polydirectional loops to induce the collision of reactant bipeds, their polymerization addition reaction to larger bipeds, the separation of product bipeds from the educts, the sorting of different product bipeds, and also the parallel writing of a word consisting of several different letters.