论文标题

具有过时的频道知识的雾无线电访问网络中的节能资源分配优化

Energy Efficient Resource Allocation Optimization in Fog Radio Access Networks with Outdated Channel Knowledge

论文作者

Dinh, Thi Ha Ly, Kaneko, Megumi, Fukuda, Ellen Hidemi, Boukhatem, Lila

论文摘要

FOG无线电访问网络(F-RAN)正在获得全球范围的利益,以实现5G以上的移动边缘计算。但是,为了实现未来的实时和延迟敏感的应用程序,F-RAN量身定制的无线电资源分配和干扰管理是必要的。这项工作调查了用户协会和波束成形问题,以提供节能的F-RAN。我们制定了能源效率最大化问题,其中F-RAN的特定约束以确保局部边缘处理。为了解决这个复杂的问题,我们根据增强的拉格朗日(AL)方法设计了一种算法。 Then, to alleviate the computational complexity, a heuristic low-complexity strategy is developed, where the tasks are split in two parts: one solving for user association and Fog Access Points (F-AP) activation in a centralized manner at the cloud, based on global but outdated user Channel State Information (CSI) to account for fronthaul delays, and the second solving for beamforming in a distributed manner at each active F-AP based on perfect but local CSIS。仿真结果表明,与基于AL的方法相比,所提出的启发式方法达到了明显的性能水平,同时在很大程度上超过了基线F-RAN方案的能效,并且与优化的总和率最大化算法相比,限制了总和结果降解。

Fog Radio Access Networks (F-RAN) are gaining worldwide interests for enabling mobile edge computing for Beyond 5G. However, to realize the future real-time and delay-sensitive applications, F-RAN tailored radio resource allocation and interference management become necessary. This work investigates user association and beamforming issues for providing energy efficient F-RANs. We formulate the energy efficiency maximization problem, where the F-RAN specific constraint to guarantee local edge processing is explicitly considered. To solve this intricate problem, we design an algorithm based on the Augmented Lagrangian (AL) method. Then, to alleviate the computational complexity, a heuristic low-complexity strategy is developed, where the tasks are split in two parts: one solving for user association and Fog Access Points (F-AP) activation in a centralized manner at the cloud, based on global but outdated user Channel State Information (CSI) to account for fronthaul delays, and the second solving for beamforming in a distributed manner at each active F-AP based on perfect but local CSIs. Simulation results show that the proposed heuristic method achieves an appreciable performance level as compared to the AL-based method, while largely outperforming the energy efficiency of the baseline F-RAN scheme and limiting the sum-rate degradation compared to the optimized sum-rate maximization algorithm.

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