论文标题

蚂蚁,机器人,人类:一种自组织,复杂的系统建模方法

Ants, robots, humans: a self-organizing, complex systems modeling approach

论文作者

Jaraiz, Martin

论文摘要

当今人类的大多数宏伟挑战都涉及基于复杂的代理系统,例如流行病学,经济学或生态学。但是,仍然是待处理任务的挑战,即确定其自我组织能力的一般原则。本文提出了一种新颖的建模方法,能够自欺欺人,以自我欺骗,以实现目标驱动的代理人的系统结构和活动,以实现其目标。人类,机器人和动物都具有这种行为。根据系统特定目标依赖性网络的信息,自组织表明从通用合理活动算法的决策中得出了自我组织。这种方法的独特自我部署功能也可以应用于非目标驱动的代理,可以大大提高基于代理建模的应用的范围和深度。

Most of the grand challenges of humanity today involve complex agent-based systems, such as epidemiology, economics or ecology. However, remains as a pending task the challenge of identifying the general principles underlying their self-organizing capabilities. This article presents a novel modeling approach, capable to self-deploy both the system structure and the activities for goal-driven agents that can take appropriate actions to achieve their goals. Humans, robots, and animals are all endowed with this type of behavior. Self-organization is shown to emerge from the decisions of a common rational activity algorithm, based on the information of a system-specific goals dependency network. The unique self-deployment feature of this approach, that can also be applied to non-goal-driven agents, can boost considerably the range and depth of application of agent-based modeling.

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