论文标题

在线社交网络中保持完整性

Preserving Integrity in Online Social Networks

论文作者

Halevy, Alon, Ferrer, Cristian Canton, Ma, Hao, Ozertem, Umut, Pantel, Patrick, Saeidi, Marzieh, Silvestri, Fabrizio, Stoyanov, Ves

论文摘要

在线社交网络提供了一个共享信息和免费表达的平台。但是,这些网络也用于恶意目的,例如分发错误信息和仇恨言论,出售非法毒品以及协调性贩运或儿童剥削。本文调查了最新技术的状态,以防止在线平台及其用户免受这种伤害,也称为保留完整性的问题。这项调查是从必须在Facebook上打击广泛违规行为的角度。我们强调了已被证明在实践中有用的技术,并且值得学术界的更多关注。我们没有讨论许多个人违规类型,而是确定了社交媒体生态系统的关键方面,每种系统都是多种违规类型的共同点。此外,这些组件中的每一个都代表了研发的领域,并且发现的创新可以广泛应用。

Online social networks provide a platform for sharing information and free expression. However, these networks are also used for malicious purposes, such as distributing misinformation and hate speech, selling illegal drugs, and coordinating sex trafficking or child exploitation. This paper surveys the state of the art in keeping online platforms and their users safe from such harm, also known as the problem of preserving integrity. This survey comes from the perspective of having to combat a broad spectrum of integrity violations at Facebook. We highlight the techniques that have been proven useful in practice and that deserve additional attention from the academic community. Instead of discussing the many individual violation types, we identify key aspects of the social-media eco-system, each of which is common to a wide variety violation types. Furthermore, each of these components represents an area for research and development, and the innovations that are found can be applied widely.

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