论文标题

使用数据驱动方法检测欺诈检测

Fraud Detection using Data-Driven approach

论文作者

Mehana, Arianit, Nuci, Krenare Pireva

论文摘要

互联网的广泛使用正在不断漂流,以将其服务纳入在线环境中。拥抱这一进化的最初范围之一是银行业。实际上,第一个已知的在线银行服务是在1980年。它是从位于诺克斯维尔的一家社区银行部署的,称为美国联合银行。从那时起,互联网银行业务一直在完成日常银行业任务时为服装商提供便利和效率。 互联网银行业务和大量在线交易的越来越多也增加了欺诈行为。好像增加欺诈还不够,大量在线交易进一步提高了数据复杂性。现代数据源不仅复杂,而且是在高速和实时生成的。这提出了一个严重的问题,也是一个明确的原因,为什么需要更高级解决方案来保护金融服务公司和信用持卡人。 因此,本研究论文旨在构建一个有效的欺诈检测模型,该模型适应客户行为的变化,并倾向于通过实时检测和过滤欺诈来减少欺诈操纵。为了实现这一目标,对各种方法进行了审查,并在银行业,特别是在欺诈探测办公室中工作的个人经验。与大多数审查方法不同,本研究论文中提出的模型能够在使用增量分类器的情况下检测欺诈。基于与复制典型的现实世界攻击的域专家合作选择的欺诈场景的综合数据评估,表明这种方法正确对复杂的欺诈行为进行了排名。特别是,我们的建议检测欺诈行为和异常,同时保持低达97 \%的检测率,同时保持了令人满意的低成本。

The extensive use of the internet is continuously drifting businesses to incorporate their services in the online environment. One of the first spectrums to embrace this evolution was the banking sector. In fact, the first known online banking service came in 1980. It was deployed from a community bank located in Knoxville, called the United American Bank. Since then, internet banking has been offering ease and efficiency to costumers in completing their daily banking tasks. The ever increasing use of internet banking and a large number of online transactions increased fraudulent behavior also. As if fraud increase was not enough, the massive number of online transactions further increased the data complexity. Modern data sources are not only complex but generated at high speed and in real-time as well. This presents a serious problem and a definite reason why more advanced solutions are desired to protect financial service companies and credit cardholders. Therefore, this research paper aims to construct an efficient fraud detection model which is adaptive to customer behavior changes and tends to decrease fraud manipulation, by detecting and filtering fraud in real-time. In order to achieve this aim, a review of various methods is conducted, adding above a personal experience working in the Banking sector, specifically in the Fraud Detection office. Unlike the majority of reviewed methods, the proposed model in this research paper is able to detect fraud in the moment of occurrence using an incremental classifier. The evaluation of synthetic data, based on fraud scenarios selected in collaboration with domain experts that replicate typical, real-world attacks, shows that this approach correctly ranks complex frauds. In particular, our proposal detects fraudulent behavior and anomalies with up to 97\% detection rate while maintaining a satisfyingly low cost.

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