论文标题

关于原始宇宙中陌生丰度的反应

Reactions Governing Strangeness Abundance in Primordial Universe

论文作者

Rafelski, Johann, Yang, Cheng Tao

论文摘要

陌生的生产过程可以平衡早期的Hadronic宇宙的自然陌生衰减。与特征性哈勃时间$ 1/h $相比,反应率$μ^\ pm+pm+pm+pm+rightArrow k^\ pm $,$ l^ - +l^+l^+\ rightArrow ϕ $和$π+π\ rightArrow k $的序列比扩张率慢于$ t = 33.9 \,\ n.99 \,\ Maths \ nmerm \ nmerm \ nmerm \ rmmmm $ t = 25 \,\ mathrm {mev} $和$ t = 20 \,\ mathrm {mev} $。这意味着,在接近$ t \ simeq 40 \,\ mathrm {mev} $的抗灭绝时代中,陌生是在化学平衡中。

Strangness production processes can balance natural strangeness decay in the early hadronic Universe. Comparing to the characteristic Hubble time $1/H$, the reaction rates for $μ^\pm+ν_μ\rightarrow K^\pm$, $l^-+l^+\rightarrowϕ$, and $π+π\rightarrow K$ in sequence become slower than expansion rate at $T=33.9\,\mathrm{MeV}$, $T=25\,\mathrm{MeV}$ and $T=20\,\mathrm{MeV}$ respectively. This means that in the antibaryon annihilation epoch near to $T\simeq 40\,\mathrm{MeV}$ strangeness is in chemical equilibrium.

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