论文标题

双光学模式的光力学系统中的相干降噪

Coherent noise cancellation in optomechanical system with double optical modes

论文作者

Yan, Jiashun, Jing, Jun

论文摘要

相干量子噪声取消(CQNC)策略已在单模光学机械系统中进行,以促进超敏感的计量协议以打破标准的量子限制。 CQNC的关键思想是,可以通过将光学模式耦合到近乎共振的辅助模式来抵消辐射压力和驾驶产生的背部噪音。在这项工作中,在CQNC下进行连续的弱力传感是在双模式的光力学系统中开发的,该系统由两个具有不同频率和机械模式的光学模式组成。特别是,在不对称处理下,通过驱动高频光学模式,探测低频探测,并将探针模式耦合到辅助模式,我们的配置可用于类似于常规的CQNC感应。更重要的是,发现当前的CQNC策略同时稳定了双模式系统相对于约束的驾驶功率(Routh-Hurwitz标准)和有效的阳性机械阻尼(稳定的光弹力条件)。此外,通过利用CQNC策略的这种非平凡扩展(从单模版本到双模式ONE)之间的探针模式和辅助模式之间的耦合,旋转波项和反旋转项分别对系统稳定性和噪声消除负责。在现实情况下,我们的方案可以在三方光学机械设置中实践,中间有膜和基于扭曲的岩石弱变速探测器。

The coherent quantum noise cancellation (CQNC) strategy has been performed in the single-mode optomechanical systems to promote an ultra-sensitive metrology protocol to break the standard quantum limit. The key idea of CQNC is that the backaction noises arising from radiation pressure and driving can be offset by coupling the optical mode to a near-resonant ancillary mode. In this work, a continuous weak-force sensing under CQNC is developed in a double-mode optomechanical system consisted of two optical modes with distinct frequencies and a mechanical mode. In particular, under the asymmetrical treatment by driving the higher-frequency optical mode, probing the lower-frequency one, and coupling the probe mode to the ancillary mode, our configuration can be used to resemble the conventional CQNC sensing. It is more important to find that the current CQNC strategy simultaneously stabilizes the double-mode system with respect to both the constrained driving power (the Routh-Hurwitz criterion) and the effective positive mechanical damping (the stable optical-spring condition). Moreover, through exploiting the coupling between the probe mode and the ancillary mode under this nontrivial extension of the CQNC strategy (from the single-mode version to the double-mode one), the rotating-wave term and the counter-rotating term are found to be responsible to the system stability and the noise cancellation, respectively. In realistic situations, our scheme can be practiced in a tripartite optomechanical setup with a membrane in the middle and a twisted-cavity-based weak-torque detector.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源