论文标题
Suwari Seoi安全:从儿童Dojo到高水平竞争(生物力学部分)
Suwari Seoi Safety: from children Dojo to High Level Competition (Biomechanical Part)
论文作者
论文摘要
在本文中,我们面临着与一类罚球相关的安全问题,这些问题经常在各个级别的比赛中应用。但是,据我们所知,它从来都不是对日本这个问题的科学研究,也是我们在欧洲,只有一个,并且在最近的时代都令人惊讶。尽管地面上有两个膝盖的技术家族随着时间的流逝而增加,而没有增加直接创伤。如果这些技术确实很危险,这就提出了问题。决定通过针对托里安全的技术的生物力学以全面的方式进行全面的调查,从道场的儿童到高级比赛。为了澄清的目的:如果该技术在正确的执行情况下对儿童和运动员来说是危险的,那么该技术对于长期以来对创伤的积累是危险的,建立了膝盖与塔塔米之间相互作用的数学模型。实验部件是使用热成像相机开发的,该摄像头可以突出显示实际的冲击表面,因此可以追踪膝盖所接受的压力,包括儿童和意大利国家队的运动员。结果清楚地表明,如果做得很好,并且在经过认证的tatami上,该技术具有可忽略的立即创伤的可能性。
In this paper we face the problem of safety connected to a class of throws that are more often applied in every level of competitions. However, to our knowledge it has never been a scientific study on this subject in Japan and, to our great amazement, in Europe, only one, and in very recent times. While the family of techniques that is applied with two knees on the ground has gone over time, increasing, without increasing the immediate traumas. this posed the problem if these techniques were really dangerous. It was decided to investigate in a comprehensive way, on the immediate traumas, by Biomechanics of the technique aimed at the safety of Tori, from children in the dojo up to high-level competitions. With the purpose to clarify: if the technique is dangerous, in its correct execution, for children and athletes, if the technique is dangerous for the accumulation of traumas in the long run build up a mathematical model of interaction between knees and Tatami. The experimental part was developed with a thermal imaging camera that allowed to highlight the actual impact surfaces and therefore to trace the stress received by the knees, both for the children and for the athletes of the Italian National Team. the results have made clear that, if well done and on a certified tatami, the technique has a negligible probability of immediate trauma.