论文标题
基于5G技术的远程电子卫生:体系结构,应用和解决方案
5G Technologies Based Remote E-Health: Architecture, Applications, and Solutions
论文作者
论文摘要
目前,许多国家都面临着人口老龄化的问题,医疗资源供求的严重失衡以及地理分配不均,从而导致对远程电子卫生的需求巨大。特别是,随着Covid-19的入侵,人们的健康甚至社会稳定是前所未有的。为了解决这些紧急问题,本文提出了远程电子医疗的一般体系结构,在该远程医院为远程医院提供技术支持和服务。同时,引入了5G技术支持的远程医疗,以满足大量多媒体医学数据的高速传播,并进一步实现医疗资源的共享。此外,为了将被动性变成预防Covid-19的主动性,还研究了广泛的地区的预防和控制计划,尤其是对于偏远地区。我们讨论他们的原则和关键特征,并预见到挑战,机会和未来的研究趋势。最后,引入了基于节点值和内容流行度的缓存策略,以提供大规模数据存储和低延迟传输的初步解决方案。
Currently, many countries are facing the problems of aging population, serious imbalance of medical resources supply and demand, as well as uneven geographical distribution, resulting in a huge demand for remote e-health. Particularly, with invasions of COVID-19, the health of people and even social stability have been challenged unprecedentedly. To contribute to these urgent problems, this article proposes a general architecture of the remote e-health, where the city hospital provides the technical supports and services for remote hospitals. Meanwhile, 5G technologies supported telemedicine is introduced to satisfy the high-speed transmission of massive multimedia medical data, and further realize the sharing of medical resources. Moreover, to turn passivity into initiative to prevent COVID-19, a broad area epidemic prevention and control scheme is also investigated, especially for the remote areas. We discuss their principles and key features, and foresee the challenges, opportunities, and future research trends. Finally, a node value and content popularity based caching strategy is introduced to provide a preliminary solution of the massive data storage and low-latency transmission.