论文标题

$λ_c\toσπ$的数据的自然解释

A natural interpretation on the data of $Λ_c\toΣπ$

论文作者

Ke, Hong-Wei, Li, Xue-Qian

论文摘要

尽管标准模型(SM)取得了巨大的成功,但由于我们对非扰动QCD的了解有限,其在低能领域的应用仍然缺乏坚实的基础。实际上,Hadronic过渡矩阵元素的所有理论计算都是基于各种现象学模型。该领域确实存在一些正在等待解释的异常。这项工作的目的是试图解决一个异常:在上向下不对称参数$λ_c\toσπ$的符号上的理论预测与实验测量之间的差异。在文献中,几位作者计算了速率并确定了各种方案中的不对称参数,但是在那些采用的情况下存在明显的漏洞。为了解决理论与数据之间的差异,我们建议不仅直接过渡过程有助于观察到的$λ_c\toσπ$,而且还有助于其他门户,例如$λ_c\toλρ$,还通过同胞支持的重新划分的$λρ\λρ\λρ\ to c $也起着重大作用。考虑到最终状态相互作用引起的影响,我们重新评估了相关数量。我们的数值结果表明,基于这种情况的新理论预测涉及$λ_c\ toσπ$的直接过渡与门户$λ_C\toλρ\toσπ$之间的干扰,这可以使衰减率和衰减率既可以与数据一致。

Even though the Standard Model (SM) has achieved great success, its application to the field of low energies still lacks solid foundation due to our limited knowledge on non-perturbative QCD. Practically, all theoretical calculations of the hadronic transition matrix elements are based various phenomenological models. There indeed exist some anomalies in the field which are waiting for interpretations. The goal of this work is trying to solve one of the anomalies: the discrepancy between the theoretical prediction on the sign of the up-down asymmetry parameter of $Λ_c\toΣπ$ and the experimental measurement. In the literatures several authors calculated the rate and determined the asymmetry parameter within various schemes, but there exist obvious loopholes in those adopted scenarios. To solve the discrepancy between theory and data, we suggest that not only the direct transition process contributes to the observed $Λ_c\toΣπ$, but also other portals such as $Λ_c\to Λρ$ also play a substantial role via an isospin-conserving re-scattering $Λρ\toΣπ$. Taking into account of the effects induced by the final state interaction, we re-evaluate the relevant quantities. Our numerical results indicate that the new theoretical prediction based on this scenario involving an interference between the direct transition of $Λ_c\toΣπ$ and the portal $Λ_c\toΛρ\toΣπ$ can make both the decay rate and sign of the asymmetry parameter to be consistent with data.

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